The Interior Minister believes that "unlike a legend" France "does not need bricklayers, waiters" from abroad. Info ou intox? Claude Gueant, the interior minister. What Claude Gueant said exactly?
It is not clear. Guest of Europe 1 Sunday, Claude Gueant said that France did not need "builders and waiters" immigrant because she had "the necessary resource. "Contrary to legend, it is true that we need talent, skill," immigrant, "said Interior Minister. The problem is that the trades cited by Claude Gueant are not really those that require the most skill.They also pertain not to the list of 30 trades so-called "tension," open to non-EU nationals, and for which the employer is not obliged to prove that employment could be provided locally. In the list prepared in 2008, when Sarkozy defended immigration "chosen" does not include the Masons, or servers, but the electricians, designers, planners, foremen, or surveyors, etc.. So many professions that require some skill and training. For the Minister of Interior, who wishes to review this list, but mostly lower professional immigration in France, these two examples are at least poorly chosen.
The building trades and of restoration would not be turned on?
These two sectors are not at all in the same position as would have us believe Claude Gueant.In the building because the tension that existed before 2008 was not actually out of date. "With the crisis, companies have seen their business drop by 15%. They call just to hire, and the sector is currently rather overcapacity," said Didier Ridoret, president of the French Federation of the building for that resumption of activity could still overturn the deal. The sector, which has 15% of legal immigrants, has thus far not require additional labor. In the restoration, the situation is very different. 50,000 jobs were filled in late 2010. For Synhorcat however, the union food out of the question to enter the controversy initiated by Claude Gueant. "We look for competent people", merely there to explain.
Immigration cost me dear to her finances?
A priori not, at least in the view of economists.A recent study by researchers at the University of Lille 2, the immigrants would bring 12.4 billion euros to public finances: they almost certainly would receive 47.9 billion euros annually in social aid but by transferring 60.3 to the State including taxes. The study found that immigrants contribute even more than the national funding of social protection: up to 2,250 euros for the first cons 1,500 for nationals.
Does France have the necessary skilled personnel?
That is obvious. According to Vice-President of the CGPME, Charles Melcer, interviewed by Le Parisien, immigration labor would be essential for the growth of France. "Without immigrants from many economic sectors would be in big trouble." Why? "Because the French refuse to do certain jobs," said Charles Melcer.An observation is confirmed by figures from INSEE in some sectors, over 20% of the workforce consists of immigrants: cleaning, security companies, and domestic services. Without them, these jobs would likely be vacant. Estimated between 300 and 600,000 job vacancies in France would not find a buyer for that reason. And according to a recent survey of employment center, 37.6% of projected hires by employers in 2011 abut on recruitment difficulties, affecting mostly poorly paid jobs (cooks, waiters, housekeepers, domestic work).
What therefore seeks to make the government?
According to Claude Gueant, France "a resource", that is to say, enough people available to fill those low-skilled jobs. In fact, between 2.6 and 4.3 million French people are seeking jobs.For the Minister of Interior, the conclusion is very simple: the French to occupy these positions. If they do not want it then it is up to them to take responsibility. "Someone who refuses several times normal work must be registered as seeking employment," concludes the Minister of Interior, Mic Europe 1, without specifying whether he intends to tighten the rules under which an applicant may refuse an offer of employment center if it does not match their training. Anyway, this is not drastically reduced labor immigration that the government succeeds in its objective to increase from 200,000 to 180,000 the number of permits per year. Immigration work only represents a very small part of immigration: 20,000 people per year.